US-Israel-Iran conflict sends ripples through Africa’s energy, trade & security landscape
Mubarak Aliyu THE first economic shockwaves from the United States-Israel war on Iran have been felt through oil markets, shipping routes and financial uncertainty. But its longer-term consequences could extend far beyond the Middle East, reshaping energy markets, trade networks and geopolitical alignments worldwide. Across Africa, governments are reassessing their energy security, defence partnerships and…
